Life Insurance

Financial protection for your loved ones in the event of your passing.

Typical cost: $300 – $3,000+ per year

What Is Life Insurance?

Life insurance is a contract where, in exchange for premium payments, the insurer guarantees a lump-sum payment—the death benefit—to your beneficiaries upon your death. It replaces lost income, pays off debts, funds education, and ensures your family maintains their standard of living.

Term vs. Permanent Life Insurance

Term life provides coverage for a specific period (10, 20, or 30 years) and is straightforward and affordable. Permanent life insurance (whole life, universal life) covers you for your entire lifetime and includes a cash value component that grows over time at a higher premium.

How Much Do You Need?

A common guideline is 10-15 times your annual income. Your actual need depends on outstanding debts, number of dependents, desired income replacement years, future education costs, and your spouse's earning capacity. The best time to buy is when you're young and healthy—premiums increase significantly with age.

What's covered

Death Benefit

Tax-free lump-sum payment to your beneficiaries to replace lost income and cover expenses.

Term Coverage

Affordable coverage for a fixed period that pays out only if death occurs during the term.

Whole Life

Lifelong coverage with a guaranteed death benefit and cash value that grows at a fixed rate.

Universal Life

Flexible permanent coverage allowing you to adjust premiums and death benefits over time.

Cash Value

Permanent policies build tax-deferred cash value you can borrow against during your lifetime.

Accelerated Death Benefit

Early access to a portion of the death benefit if diagnosed with a terminal illness.

Waiver of Premium

Optional rider that waives premiums if you become totally disabled.

Specialized coverage

Explore specific life insurance options.

Pros and cons

Advantages

  • Death benefit is income-tax-free for beneficiaries
  • Term life is highly affordable for young, healthy individuals
  • Replaces lost income to protect your family's financial future
  • Permanent policies build tax-deferred cash value
  • Convertible term policies offer flexibility as needs change
  • Coverage amounts are customizable to your specific needs

Considerations

  • Permanent life premiums are significantly higher than term
  • Cash value growth is slow in early years
  • Term life provides no benefit if you outlive the policy
  • Medical underwriting can mean higher rates for health issues
  • Surrendering a permanent policy early may result in losses

Frequently asked questions

Related coverage

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